To look at the history of the Hummer we have to look to its military beginnings to get the complete story. That is right it did not start out just being a car but an HMMWV (High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle) with 4-wheel drive for the military. This vehicle was nicknamed the Humvee. It was developed by the AM General Company. Later after the military using it the Hummer vehicle for consumer use came out. This history will look at both the military and the consumer versions.
The U.S. Army discovered Patric Hornqvist Youth Jersey , during the 1970s, it needed more than civilian trucks converted for military use. By 1979, the Army had drawn up specifications for a HMMWV. In July, 1979 AM General (owned by American Motors Coporation) started to work on a preliminary design, had its first prototype in less than one year, the M998 and began testing. By 1980 more than 500 vehicles were produced which included other models too.
The Army Evgeni Malkin Youth Jersey , in June of 1981 awarded a contract to AM General to develop some more prototypes for delivery to the government of the United States for testing, which led to the company getting a production contract for the initial 55,000 HMMWVs for delivery in 1985. There was more testing done on these and finally in 1989 the HMMWVs finally saw combat in the United States' invasion of the country of Panama in the Operation Just Cause.
This vehicle quickly became the backbone, vehicle wise that is, for the United States' forces throughout the world. During the Operation Iraqi Freedom more than 10,000 of them were used by the coalition forces Kris Letang Youth Jersey , in the invasion of Iraq in 2003. In 2004 though, the HMMWVs came under criticism for not having enough armor to provide soldiers with enough protection (found out in Iraq invasion) for guerilla warfare. Now the U.S military is in the process of replacing the HMMWVs.
Hummer
In 1992 though, AM General started selling the first of the commercial M998s for consumers calling the brand Hummer. General Motors (GM) then took over the Hummer brand in 1998 and called its first models H1 and later on the H1 Alpha. In 2003, AM General and GM collaborated to make the Hummer H2 which had improved road ability. AM General still performed the final assembly. This model had a 6.0-liter GM V-8 engine and a Chevy Tahoe modified chassis among other features.
In 2006 a cheaper, lighter and smaller Hummer the H3 came out. GM manufactured the H3 in Shreveport, Louisiana. The Hummers were export to 33 countries around the world. Then in 2008 trouble hit because the U.S. fuel prices soared. The Hummer being a fuel guzzler was put under review to see if the franchise was going to be canceled or if it would be sold.
A deal was in negotiations in 2009 with the Sichuan Tengzhong Heavy Industrial Machinery Derek Grant Youth Jersey , a Chinese company, but when funding could not be found by the company to purchase the Hummer brand, the deal fell through. The Chinese government would not approve it either, because of its own reputation for the company being a top polluter and leading consumer of natural resources.
GM, in April 2010, offered large rebates to help the remaining Hummers to be sold. Also GM told the dealers to close up their franchises. The Hummers just became a bad investment and failed for that reason in civilian use. Over 355 Bryan Rust Youth Jersey ,000 Hummers were sold to the general consumer though. Human beings are most evolved species on the are we? No other species inflicts such harm on their own kind as we humans do. Sure, there are animals that eat their young or have territorial fights, but for the most part, they play nice. In the animal kingdom, there's no stealing, assault with deadly weapons Justin Schultz Youth Jersey , and little bullying. I don't know too many animals in therapy and can't think of any other living community where jails are necessary.
I believe people should be kind to one another. Even as a child, I felt the sting of every arrow shot at the kid getting bullied at the back of the school bus. I have recurrent nightmares if I watch a movie with excessive violence. And, I don't see the point in reality shows that either humiliate or eliminate people like six year olds on a playground. My rule for dealing with difficult and rude people: kill ?em with kindness! Yes, of course there are times when I want to retaliate, but I learned that rudeness only begets more rudeness. By being extra polite, it becomes difficult for most people to continue being nasty. Steven Greenbaum of Passaic Olli Maatta Youth Jersey , New Jersey, chose not to retaliate after his wife and unborn child were killed by a suicide bomber in Jerusalem. He started an organization called Partners in Kindness with the mission to encourage kindness around the world through the sharing of inspiring stories of good deeds via email. As a result of his efforts, The New York City Transit Department started a kindness public awareness program among employees.
Everyone has the capability to be nice, even the rich and famous?which, by the way, gives them no excuse to be inconsiderate to others. Actress Sandra Bullock is one of those famous people who you never hear an unkind word about. She is known to be friendly to the entire crews on her movie sets and quite the practical joker too. She treats others with respect and consideration Mario Lemieux Youth Jersey , no matter what their job. I suppose art imitated life when her character was given the ?Miss Congeniality? award in the movie by the same name.